Berat, often referred to as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” is one of Albania’s most picturesque and historically rich cities. Located in the south-central part of the country, Berat is known for its stunning Ottoman architecture, with white-washed houses that cascade down the hillsides, creating a striking visual effect.
The city’s history dates back over 2,400 years, making it a place of immense cultural significance. Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its well-preserved Ottoman-era town, including the Mangalem and Gorica quarters. The Mangalem quarter, in particular, is famous for its unique architectural style, where houses seem to be stacked on top of each other, with large windows dominating the façades.
Berat is also home to the grand Berat Castle, perched high on a hill overlooking the Osum River. This fortress has been a strategic site for centuries, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes. Within the castle walls, you’ll find ancient churches, mosques, and houses, some of which are still inhabited today.
The city is rich in religious history, with the coexistence of Christianity and Islam evident in its many churches and mosques. The Iconography Museum, located within the Church of St. Mary, houses an impressive collection of Orthodox icons and religious artifacts.
Beyond its historical and architectural wonders, Berat is surrounded by natural beauty. The nearby Osum River canyon is a popular spot for outdoor activities like hiking and rafting, adding to the city’s allure as a destination for nature lovers.
Berat’s charming atmosphere, combined with its rich history and beautiful landscapes, makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Albania.
